The Uttar Pradesh Trained Graduate Teacher (UP TGT) exam is a crucial step for anyone aspiring to become a government school teacher in Uttar Pradesh. Conducted by the Uttar Pradesh Secondary Education Service Selection Board (UPSESSB) in Allahabad, this exam aims to select qualified and knowledgeable TGTs for various government schools across the state. The selection process begins with a written examination, which is held offline using a pen-and-paper (OMR) format and consists of 125 objective-type questions.
Understanding the UP TGT Exam
The primary purpose of the UP TGT exam is to identify and recruit qualified Trained Graduate Teachers for government schools throughout Uttar Pradesh. These teachers are typically responsible for instructing students from classes 6 to 8. As a state-level teaching examination, successful candidates are appointed exclusively within Uttar Pradesh.
The selection for TGT positions is predominantly based on a single written examination, which serves as the primary screening test. Since all official communication for this recruitment comes from a single source, candidates are strongly advised to rely solely on the official UPSESSB websites (upsessb.pariksha.nic.in or upsessb.org) for information. Trusting only official sources ensures you receive accurate and up-to-date details, helping you avoid the misinformation that often circulates during such exams. Following these official channels is essential for a smooth application process and effective preparation planning.
Conducting Body
The UP TGT exam, which stands for Uttar Pradesh Trained Graduate Teacher, is a specialized recruitment drive managed entirely by the Uttar Pradesh Secondary Education Service Selection Board (UPSESSB), an autonomous body based in Allahabad. As the sole authority for this recruitment, all official announcements, regulations, and updates related to the UP TGT exam are issued directly through its official website. This centralized approach ensures that the information provided to candidates is consistent and reliable.
UP TGT Exam 2025: Key Highlights
For a quick overview of the UP TGT exam’s main features, refer to the table below:
| Information | Details |
|---|---|
| Exam Name | UP Trained Graduate Teacher (TGT) Exam |
| Conducting Body | Uttar Pradesh Secondary Education Service Selection Board (UPSESSB) |
| Post Name | Trained Graduate Teacher (TGT) |
| Exam Type | Teaching Exam |
| Job Location | Uttar Pradesh |
| Exam Mode | Written (Offline) |
| Total Questions | 125 Objective-Type Questions |
| Total Marks | 500 Marks |
| Marking Scheme | +4 marks for each correct answer |
| Negative Marking | No negative marking |
| Exam Duration | 2 hours (120 minutes) |
| Exam Language | Hindi and English |
| Selection Process | Written Exam followed by Document Verification |
| Official Website | upsessb.pariksha.nic.in / upsessb.org |
This table provides a concise summary of the exam structure, serving as a quick reference for busy candidates. It is highly useful for initial decision-making and serves as a reminder of the exam’s key features throughout the preparation phase.
UP TGT Eligibility Criteria
To apply for the UP TGT exam, candidates must meet the specific eligibility requirements set by the UPSESSB. These criteria, which include age limits, educational qualifications, and citizenship, are mandatory for application acceptance.
Age Limit
The minimum age for applicants for the UP TGT post is 21 years. The maximum age limit is set at 60 years. The age is typically calculated as of July 1st of the recruitment notification year.
Educational Qualifications
Candidates must hold a bachelor’s degree in the specific subject they wish to teach. This requirement underscores the subject-specific nature of the recruitment, where deep knowledge of the chosen subject is prioritized over general aptitude. Consequently, the written exam is heavily focused on the candidate’s specialized subject, making mastery of that subject crucial for success.
In addition to a graduate degree, a Bachelor of Education (B.Ed), Basic Training Certificate (BTC), or an equivalent teacher training certificate is mandatory. For instance, a candidate applying for TGT (Science) must possess a B.Sc. degree with Physics and Chemistry, along with a B.Ed from a recognized university.
Citizenship Requirements
A fundamental requirement for all applicants is their citizenship. To be eligible for the UP TGT exam, all candidates must be citizens of India.
How to Apply for the UP TGT Exam
The application process for the UP TGT exam is conducted entirely online. This section details the application procedure and the associated fees.
Online Application Process
Candidates must navigate the UPSESSB’s official registration portal to complete the application. A basic level of digital literacy is expected. Those unfamiliar with filling out online forms or uploading documents should practice beforehand to avoid errors that could lead to application rejection.
The online submission process generally involves these steps:
- Registration: Applicants must visit the official UPSESSB website, find the “Apply” button for the TGT exam, and begin the registration process. This involves entering basic personal and contact details to receive a unique registration number.
- Application Form: In this step, you will provide your academic and personal information and upload required documents, such as your photograph and signature. You may need tools to resize documents to the specified format. It is crucial to review all entered information carefully before final submission.
- Fee Payment: Candidates are required to pay the application fee through the online payment gateway.
Application windows are typically fixed. For the 2022 recruitment (Advt. No. 01/2022), the application period was from June 9 to July 16, 2022. It is advisable to apply well before the deadline to avoid last-minute technical issues or server overload. Specific dates for the upcoming 2025 recruitment will be announced with the official notification.
Application Fee
The application fee for the UP TGT exam varies by candidate category and includes an online processing charge.
| Category | Application Fee (INR) | Online Processing Charge (INR) | Total Application Fee (INR) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Unreserved (General) | 700 | 50.00 | 750.00 |
| EWS | 400 | 50.00 | 450.00 |
| OBC | 700 | 50.00 | 750.00 |
| SC | 400 | 50.00 | 450.00 |
| ST | 200 | 50.00 | 250.00 |
| Freedom Fighter, Women | As per their respective category | As per their respective category | As per their respective category |
| PWD | Half the fee applicable to their respective category | Half the fee applicable to their respective category | Half the fee applicable to their respective category |
This table helps candidates quickly determine the exact amount required for their application, preventing any financial discrepancies or delays in submission.
UP TGT Exam Pattern
A thorough understanding of the UP TGT exam pattern is fundamental for effective preparation. This section outlines the structure, question format, and scoring rules of the examination.
The UP TGT exam is an offline, pen-and-paper test where candidates mark their answers on an OMR sheet using a ballpoint pen. The exam consists of 125 objective-type (multiple-choice) questions. The total marks for the exam are 500, with each correct answer awarded 4 marks.
A significant feature of this exam is the absence of negative marking for incorrect or unanswered questions. This rule is a major strategic advantage for test-takers. Unlike exams with penalties for wrong answers, the UP TGT exam encourages candidates to attempt every question without fear. This can lead to higher overall scores and, consequently, a higher cut-off. Therefore, candidates should aim to maximize their correct responses by focusing on both accuracy and comprehensive knowledge in their chosen subject.
Candidates are allotted a total of 2 hours (120 minutes) to complete the exam, which means less than a minute is available per question, highlighting the importance of time management. The question paper is bilingual, available in both Hindi and English.
The following table provides a detailed overview of the UP TGT exam pattern:
| Information | Details |
|---|---|
| Exam Mode | Written (Offline), Pen and Paper, OMR Sheet |
| Total Questions | 125 Objective-Type Questions |
| Total Marks | 500 Marks |
| Exam Duration | 2 hours (120 minutes) |
| Question Type | Objective (Multiple-Choice Questions) |
| Marking Scheme | +4 marks for each correct answer |
| Negative Marking | No negative marking for wrong or unanswered questions |
| Exam Language | Hindi and English |
UP TGT Syllabus: A Comprehensive Overview
The UP TGT syllabus is extensive, with a strong emphasis on the candidate’s chosen subject. A deep understanding of the syllabus is essential for targeted preparation. The syllabus is generally divided into four main sections: General Awareness, English, Quantitative Aptitude, and the Concerned Subject.
While a basic understanding of the general sections is beneficial, success in the written exam ultimately depends on subject-specific knowledge, as this section carries the most weight.
Here is a detailed breakdown of each section:
- General Awareness: This section covers topics like Indian History, Geography, Polity and Constitution, Economy, General Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology), Current Affairs (national and international), and specific knowledge related to Uttar Pradesh (GK, government schemes, festivals, heritage).
- English Language: The English syllabus includes Grammar (parts of speech, tenses, active/passive voice, narration), Vocabulary (antonyms, synonyms, idioms, phrases), Comprehension (passage-based MCQs), and Composition.
- Quantitative Aptitude: This section focuses on mathematical abilities and includes Arithmetic (percentages, profit & loss, time & work), Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, and Mensuration. Basic concepts of Calculus, Statistics, and Probability may also be included.
- Concerned Subject: The UP TGT exam offers a wide range of subjects for candidates to choose from, including but not limited to: Hindi, Sanskrit, Urdu, English, Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology), Mathematics, Home Science, Social Science, Art, Music (Vocal/Instrumental), Commerce, and Agriculture.
Candidates must download the detailed subject-wise syllabus in PDF format from the official commission websites to ensure comprehensive coverage and avoid missing crucial topics.
UP TGT Vacancy Details
The number of vacancies is a key motivator for candidates considering the UP TGT exam. The upcoming recruitment is expected to see a significant increase in available positions, making it a major opportunity.
In the 2022 recruitment (Notifications 01/2022 & 02/2022), UPSESSB announced a total of 4,163 vacancies for TGT and PGT posts combined, with 3,539 of those specifically for UP TGT positions.
Looking ahead, the UP TGT 2025 notification is expected soon, with a projected 38,000+ vacancies for teacher recruitment in Uttar Pradesh. While a higher number of vacancies generally increases the chances of selection, it is also likely to attract a larger pool of applicants, keeping the competition fierce.
The precise post-wise and subject-wise distribution of these vacancies will be detailed in the official notification upon its release.
The following table provides a comparative overview of the vacancies:
| Aspect | 2022 Cycle (Advt. No. 01/2022) | 2025 Cycle (Projected/Tentative) |
|---|---|---|
| Total TGT Vacancies | 3,539 | 38,000+ |
| Total TGT & PGT Vacancies | 4,163 (Combined) | Total teacher recruitment is 38,000+ |
This dramatic increase in projected vacancies serves as a powerful motivator for aspirants and underscores the urgency of diligent preparation for the upcoming cycle.
UP TGT Selection Process
The selection process for UP TGT posts is straightforward, focusing primarily on the candidate’s performance in the written examination, followed by mandatory document verification.
Written Examination (First Stage)
The written exam is the first and most critical stage of the UP TGT recruitment process. It is an objective-type test designed to assess a candidate’s comprehensive knowledge and understanding of their chosen subject. Candidates who secure the minimum cut-off marks set by UPSESSB are shortlisted for the next stage. With 100% weightage given to the written test for TGT selection, a candidate’s performance in this exam is paramount.
Document Verification
Candidates who successfully clear the written exam are called for document verification. This is a crucial administrative step designed to confirm the authenticity and validity of all documents submitted during the initial application. This includes educational certificates, proof of identity, and caste certificates (if applicable). Any discrepancy between the information provided in the application form and the original documents can lead to disqualification.
UP TGT Teacher Salary
The salary package for Trained Graduate Teachers in Uttar Pradesh is competitive, offering a stable and attractive career path in the state’s education sector.
Upon selection, candidates appointed to UP TGT posts are placed in Pay Level 7. The basic pay scale for UP TGT teachers ranges from ₹44,900 to ₹1,42,400. This salary structure, combined with the job security associated with a government position, makes the UP TGT role highly sought-after.
Analysis of Previous Year’s Cut-Off Marks
Understanding the cut-off marks from previous exam cycles is an invaluable exercise for prospective candidates, as it provides a realistic benchmark for performance goals. The UP TGT cut-off scores are officially released by UPSESSB along with the exam results.
Several factors influence the cut-off scores, including the total number of vacancies, the overall difficulty level of the exam paper, and the collective performance of all participating candidates. Given the absence of negative marking, cut-off scores are relatively high.
The following table presents a selection of UP TGT 2021 subject-wise and category-wise cut-off marks as an example:
| S. No. | Subject and Category | UR | OBC | SC | ST | EWS |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Science (Boys) | 331.97040 | 303.28160 | 258.19920 | — | 311.47840 |
| 2. | Science (Girls) | 270.49440 | 241.80560 | — | — | 274.59280 |
| 3. | Hindi (Boys) | 307.38000 | 278.69120 | 241.80560 | 303.28160 | 319.67520 |
| 4. | Mathematics (Boys) | 352.00000 | 320.00000 | 288.00000 | 260.00000 | 328.00000 |
| 5. | English (Boys) | 391.13310 | 366.93930 | 342.74550 | 314.51940 | 375.00390 |
| 6. | Social Science (Boys) | 366.93550 | 346.77420 | 322.58060 | 284.55280 | 342.74190 |
Note: Data may not be available for all categories in all subjects, indicated by ‘—’.
Reviewing this data helps candidates gauge the level of competition for their subject and category and set realistic performance targets.
Preparation Strategy and Recommended Books
Success in the UP TGT exam requires a well-structured and consistent preparation strategy. The first step is to thoroughly understand the exam pattern and syllabus.
Candidates should create a study plan with a timetable to ensure all topics are covered. Regular revision is crucial for retaining information. Solving previous year’s question papers (PYQs) and taking mock tests is essential for developing speed and accuracy, which are critical given the tight time constraints.
For subject-specific preparation, the following books are highly recommended:
- General Knowledge: Lucent’s GK, Manorama Yearbook, Arihant General Studies.
- Hindi: Samanya Hindi – Arihant, Lucent Hindi Vyakaran.
- English: Objective English – S.P. Bakshi, Wren & Martin.
- Mathematics: Quantitative Aptitude – R.S. Aggarwal, NCERT Mathematics (Classes 6–10).
- Science: NCERT Science (Classes 6–10), Pradeep’s Physics/Chemistry/Biology.
Important Dates and Latest Updates (2025 Recruitment)
Staying informed about important dates and official announcements is vital for all UP TGT aspirants.
For the 2022 recruitment cycle (Advt. No. 01/2022), the UP TGT exam is currently scheduled to be held on July 21 and 22, 2025. Admit cards for this exam are expected to be released by July 12, 2025.
Regarding the 2025 notification, it is expected to be released soon. The specific dates for registration, application, and the new examination for the 2025 cycle are currently listed as “To Be Announced.” A key highlight of this upcoming notification is the expectation of over 38,000+ vacancies.
The following table summarizes the important dates:
| Event | 2022 Cycle (Advt. No. 01/2022) | 2025 Cycle (Projected) |
|---|---|---|
| Notification Release | June 09, 2022 | To be announced soon |
| Registration Start Date | June 09, 2022 | To be announced |
| Registration Last Date | July 16, 2022 | To be announced |
| Exam Date | July 21 and 22, 2025 | To be announced |
| Admit Card Release | By July 12, 2025 | To be announced |
| Result | To be announced | To be announced |
Conclusion
The UP Trained Graduate Teacher (TGT) exam represents a significant opportunity for individuals seeking a stable and impactful career in the education sector of Uttar Pradesh. With the upcoming 2025 recruitment expected to announce over 38,000 vacancies, this presents an unprecedented chance for aspiring teachers.
Prospective applicants are advised to regularly monitor the official UPSESSB websites (upsessb.pariksha.nic.in or upsessb.org) for the most accurate and up-to-date information. Diligent preparation, adherence to official guidelines, and strategic use of available resources will significantly enhance a candidate’s prospects of securing a respected teaching position in Uttar Pradesh.
for more exams visit our home page.